Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic, is a city full of magic, history and unique charm. Known as the „city of a hundred towers,” it attracts tourists from all over the world with its picturesque streets, majestic castles and Gothic cathedrals. Prague is also a place where the past intertwines with the present, creating a unique atmosphere. Strolling through the historic Old Town, you can discover magnificent markets like Old Town Square with its astronomical clock, or the famous St. Vitus Cathedral on Castle Hill. Prague is also a mecca for art lovers, with magnificent museums such as the National Museum and the National Gallery. Czech cuisine and excellent Czech beer should not be forgotten either, accompanying a unique taste experience. Prague is a city that allows you to discover not only the beauty, but also the soul of the Czech Republic, and which will always remain in the memory of every traveler.
Location
Prague, located in the central part of Europe, is a strategic point on the map of the Czech Republic. The city straddles both banks of the picturesque Vltava River, which adds to its unique charm. Thanks to its central location, Prague is a great starting point for travel in Central Europe. It is also easily accessible from various parts of the world thanks to excellent air, rail and road connections. It is within a short flight or comfortable train ride from many European cities. Prague is where many cultures and influences meet, creating a unique blend of both Eastern and Western influences. It is an ideal destination for travelers wishing to explore the charm and richness of Central Europe.
What to see in Prague
There are many places worth seeing in Prague that will enchant any traveler.
- Prague Castle – an impressive castle complex with the Gothic St. Vitus Cathedral and the Golden Street.
- Old Town – a picturesque place with Old Town Square and the famous astronomical clock.
- Charles Bridge – an iconic bridge connecting the Old Town and Mala Strana, with numerous sculptures and beautiful views of the Vltava River.
- Strahov Monastery – a stunning library and gardens offering great views of the city.
- The National Gallery and the Mucha Museum – places for art lovers to enjoy outstanding Czech and world works.
- Vyšehrad – an ancient fortress with a beautiful church of St. Peter and Paul and a picturesque cemetery.
These are just a few of the many attractions that await travelers in Prague. The city is full of magic, history and a unique atmosphere that will provide an unforgettable travel experience.
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Prague Castle
Prague Castle is a majestic fortress that dates back more than a thousand years. Situated on Hradčany Hill, it is one of the largest castle complexes in the world. Its dominant feature is the Gothic St. Vitus Cathedral, whose magnificent architecture and stained glass windows are breathtaking. The castle also includes the royal castle, where you can see the royal halls, St. Wenceslas Chapel and impressive courtyards. One of the castle’s greatest treasures is the Golden Street, a picturesque lane where houses for guards and alchemists were once located. Today you can explore the colorful houses there, which transport you back to times gone by. Prague Castle is a true symbol of the city, and its unique architecture and grandeur attract crowds of tourists from all over the world. It is a must-visit place to feel the spirit of history and beauty of Prague.
Old Town
Prague’s Old Town is the historical and cultural heart of the city, which enchants with its charm and atmosphere. Its centerpiece is the Old Town Square, surrounded by magnificent monuments. The famous Orloj astronomical clock attracts crowds of tourists who await the magical spectacle when the clock announces the next hour. The picturesque townhouses adorning the square exude medieval character, while the cafes and restaurants create a cozy atmosphere. Strolling through the narrow streets of the Old Town, one can discover beautiful churches, such as the Church of Our Lady in front of Tyn, with its imposing towers and Gothic details. The local streets are full of souvenir stores, art galleries and boutiques that tempt you with unique purchases. Walking along Charles Street, you can reach the famous Charles Bridge, which connects the Old Town with Mala Strana. Prague’s Old Town is a magical place where the past intertwines with the present, creating an unforgettable journey through time and a unique atmosphere.
Charles Bridge
The Charles Bridge in Prague is not only one of the most recognizable symbols of the city, but also an important historical and architectural monument. This monumental stone bridge connects the Old Town with Mala Strana, crossing the picturesque Vltava River. Built in the Gothic style in the 14th century, the Charles Bridge is rich in beautiful details and ornate carvings that make walking across it a true trip back in time. Its most prominent feature is the impressive Charles Bridge, which towers over the main bridge. The bridge is not only a place to stroll and admire the city’s skyline, but also full of life, with street artists, sculptures and handicraft stalls. It’s a great place to stop for a while, soak up the atmosphere of Prague and admire the beauty of the Vltava River and surrounding monuments, such as Prague Castle and St. Vitus Cathedral. The Charles Bridge is an integral part of Prague’s landscape and an unforgettable place that is sure to delight any traveler.
National Gallery and Museum of the Mucha
The National Gallery and Museum of the Mucha in Prague are extremely important places for art and culture lovers. The National Gallery is the most important art institution in the Czech Republic, displaying a rich collection of Czech and international painting, sculpture and prints. Its collection includes outstanding works by artists such as Alfons Mucha, Antonín Slavíček, and František Kupka. The Mucha Museum, meanwhile, is dedicated to one of the best-known Czech artists, Alfons Mucha, who is famous for his distinctive art posters from the Art Nouveau period. The museum displays his works, including drawings, paintings, advertising posters and theater decorations. It’s a fascinating place that transports visitors to a world of art nouveau beauty and symbolism. Both the National Gallery and the Mucha Museum offer not only the opportunity to admire masterpieces, but also insights into the history and development of Czech and world art. These are places worth visiting to explore Prague’s cultural heritage and enjoy a unique artistic experience.
Stahov Monastery
Strahov Monastery in Prague is a historical and spiritual center that impresses with its architecture and cultural richness. Located on Hradčany Hill, the monastery traces its roots all the way back to the 12th century. Its highlights include a beautiful Baroque library and gardens that offer breathtaking views of the city. The Strahov Library is a cultural treasure, housing precious books, manuscripts and maps, and its interiors exude historical and intellectual beauty. Meanwhile, the monastery’s gardens, full of green alleys, diverse vegetation and romantic corners, provide a peaceful and picturesque place for rest and contemplation. Strahov Monastery is also home to Baroque frescoes and works of art, such as paintings and sculptures. It is an oasis of tranquility and culture in the heart of Prague, allowing you to explore history, art and spirituality.
Vyšehrad
Vyšehrad is an ancient hilltop fortress in Prague that is an important historical and tourist site. A significant site for the Czech Republic, it has a rich history dating back to pre-Roman times, and its walls hide many legends and stories. Inside the fortress is the beautiful Church of St. Peter and St. Paul, which impresses with its architecture and interior. In addition to the church, Vyšehrad offers picturesque gardens where you can stroll and relax while enjoying stunning views of the Vltava River and the city skyline. Slavín Cemetery, located on the grounds of Vyšehrad, is the resting place of many prominent figures from Czech history, and offers a lovely walk among the tombstones and monuments. Vyšehrad is not only a fascinating place with historical significance, but also a great place for relaxation and contemplation. Its atmosphere and beauty make it one of those places worth visiting in Prague to immerse yourself in history and enjoy the extraordinary atmosphere.
Currency and security
Prague, being the capital of the Czech Republic, uses the national currency, which is the Czech koruna (CZK). It is worth noting that most places accept credit card payments, whether in hotels, restaurants or stores. However, it is advisable to carry cash as well, as some smaller stores or service outlets may prefer cash payments.
In terms of safety, Prague is generally considered a relatively safe city to travel in. Nevertheless, as in any other major city, it is wise to take basic precautions. Protect your valuables, such as wallets, cell phones and cameras, and avoid dangerous or poorly lit areas at night. It’s also important to be aware of your surroundings and avoid crowds, especially in touristy areas where there may be a risk of pickpocketing.
When traveling on public transportation such as subways, streetcars and buses, it is advisable to be vigilant and take care of your belongings, especially during rush hour when there are more passengers.
In summary, Prague is generally a safe place to visit, but basic precautions, such as keeping valuables and being vigilant amid the crowds, are always recommended to enjoy a safe and pleasant stay in the city.